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Article review

Jumaat, 5 Februari 2010
Overall the article was published, the authors have made analysis and research about the planning of a city that has its own identity. Identity exists through the existing natural landscape, the earth Appearance maintained, local economic activities, culture and political power that a plan administrative areas. At present, most urban planning is not in accordance with the existing natural landscape. No identity is highlighted in addition to planning a city from the artificial and too planned.

Destruction of natural impact to the environment should be preserved. Natural vegetation to environmental impact in the area called the same as the beauty of the environment has been modified. Technological advances also contributed to the design of systems that rapidly developing urban planning from time to time with the latest technology. Network system should also be considered and these factors cause Planner overlook the importance of maintaining the environment. History has proven urban planning during the Mesopotamian, Greek & Roman led the development of the user base in a real city.

Starting from a village next to a city from a town to a city with a plan regarding the environment and conserving natural areas based on the contour, materials and local geography. Planning experts have been arranged first city with municipal system based on the needs of the community so beautiful at that time. Facilities people, houses of worship and administration and commercial areas. However at present the technology continues to provide a positive and negative effects on the development of a city.

Occasionally, the beauty of a city will experience the development process is not perfect and there is no uniqueness. In addition, the importance of planning more than satisfy the requirements of these technologies because consumers. However, the importance of environmental effects are ignored without thinking about the future. Contemporary life gives significant changes that need to be seen again its importance. In this article the state economic factors have an impact to the creation of a city. Increasingly advanced transportation system and increase the number of vehicles cause the road design aspects of major emphasis on city planning.

The road is built as a guide to the city planners and architects to implement. This development affects the transportation system and facilities to be provided. Way of life it will change according to the facilities provided. Population density based on the facilities provided meet the needs of the people who are always the perfect life. Requirements of the community will always vary from time to time and increase infrastructure facilities and provide new patterns to contemporary planning. Socio-economic change is also a city of culture of a society consisting of various backgrounds, beliefs and philosophy are different. In addition, migration also create a competition to find comfort in life.

This does not touch the depth by the author that is constantly evaluating physical darisegi only without evaluating in terms of humanity. Spiritual factors also develop and expand the development of a city. Factors that make the biggest city is planning authorities have the power and autonomy to mengubal draft plan provides a city that has a concept and should have certain guidelines for the long term. A city will continue to grow each year with an increase of population, trade and technology. For example, some city in India which has grown rapidly as the Shah Alam has a population of more and more rapid development and different from 20 years ago. This development can be viewed with clear and significant change and natural geographical conditions that were existing to meet the needs of the existing social and road which increases with the orderly planning.

However, the problem of traffic congestion getting increasingly crowded day with the increasing number of vehicles. Whether realized or not, the writers focused more to the development of the city that has built thousands of years ago compared with the view to the city that is still in the process of development such as Kuala Lumpur. Among the cities that have been studied authors are Beijing, Amsterdam and Latin America. Age difference created a city that gives the difference from pre-historic era to the modern world is surely experiencing revolutionary changes according to changes in economic and political factors during the era through World War until independence. Countries continue to monopolize the power of large urban system than countries colonized by the post-revolutionary war. Agree with the opinion of the authors, globalization factors showed cities at present have developed significant less distinctive.

In addition, cities are more featured Ekspressi strengthening the economy such as in Dubai into a modern city with skyscrapers and best designed by urban planner with the too perfect. However, no such modern city life and feelings to be felt but awe. History of Dubai City is the start too fast and there is no history to know the existence of skyscrapers have been built in almost every corner of the metropolitan city. This factor, weakening the value of humanity and originality of the environment. Landscape provides a beautiful panorama to be preserved even experienced identity transformation and must be maintained. Role of landscape not only beautiful scenery but to provide a function for balancing the environment.

Development of new towns to make changes to natural systems, especially areas that require change and conservation. This involves the concept of continuity of architecture that was first used for the practice in contemporary architecture at present. These changes involve social activities practiced in the time and have always maintained between up to this day. Evolution occurring form of landscape diversity has always influenced by the culture and patterns of community life. Balance that exists there must be continuity of the composition to give character to a modern urban. Just show some cities, the authors make an assessment theory landscape very carefully to give perception to the reader how a city is projected to grow from time to time. Is a unique development that may provide positive and negative effects to an area. An agricultural areas converted to urban areas had to sacrifice the modern beauty of the existing or maintain part of the beauty to be preserved.

However, the role of architects and city planners need to examine the scenario that will happen for the long term. The potential basis is the landscape: permanent, neutral and ubiquitouus. Thus the composition of the metropolis as a landscape-architectonic problem has two levels. The basic forms are derived from the landscape-architrectonic treatment of the (urban) landscape, the history and theory of composition, but the way they come together again is based on the physical landscape itself, the geomorphologic constant and unlimited substructure. Paragraph above has stated priority in providing basic things that need to be understood by designers and urban planners. Not merely to provide for the construction infrasturktur but more to human relationships and nature.

Natural Heritage Conservation through education, preservation of the characteristics of traditional and natural has to be maintained and preserved. Awareness to provide landscaping in the community has long been practiced since time immemorial. But it lead to spectacular views only and have nothing to do with conservation. However, on this day, it is a necessary element in the planning as pulse shape patterns of urban and developed with modern technology. Overall this article has merungkai true identities a small town further developed into a compact city and has been through a very critical process of evolution so difficult to have to sacrifice existing conditions. Transformation through changes with the development of technology, pengangngkutan system, road traffic system that is constantly increasing. Sensitivity to the environment should be emphasized to maintain the appearance of the existing land development even carried out based on requirements. Authors try to give as an example the study by demonstrating a city with a history of post-war era leading up to the modern world. Approach is highlighted that values creativity sentimental and adjusted to current needs and the community at this point. Technological advances also provide facilities but just need help to create a city that has quality and value of humanity.

Factors of economic progress and modernization shows a map and the role of government to improve the quality of infrastructure and facilities. Citizens of the occupied area of the city proper and comfortable sure proud of him. Quality of life and environment will continue to be a dream to the citizens, but every city has its own uniqueness. Architects and urban planners should understand and practice each design a plan to preserve and improve the city by making improvements through the system more friendly. Apart from the friendly residents, the environment also have the right to be preserved. Laws that need to be more robust for the protection of endangered natural treasures. Development is needed to enhance the socio-economic status is the main agenda of the administration of a country. Increased migration of the rural population to urban areas to provide socio-cultural changes of population settlement and adjusted to the situation existing.

Planned development is necessary to benefit together. Apart from that also, masyarat local culture also plays an important role to shape a healthy and safe city occupied. However there is political influence in realizing the agenda in an urban area and must be handled wisely. Entire contents of this article, provide a regular and easily understood guide for readers to make their own Assessment. Things can be expressed in any large city, medium or small. All have their own privileges.

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